Typography ~ Task 3 : Type Design & Communication

Justin Cleon (0375523)                        11 Nov 2024 - 16 Dec 2024 (Week 8 - Week 13)
|| Task 3 : Type Design & Communication


1. Instructions

Figure 1.1 Source: Pinterest

Task 3 :
Start by choosing a font you like, one that’s easy to read and has a bit of character. Look closely at how the letters are shaped—pay attention to things like lines, curves, and angles. Then, sketch out the letters o, l, e, d, s, n, c, h, t, i, g and the symbols !.#, trying different styles to see that works best. After that, digitize on Adobe Illustrator and move the designs to FontLab to create the actual font.

The goal is to create a font that’s subtle, has character, and is easy to read. Once the font is finished, you’ll make an A4 poster to showcase it, with further instructions provided in class.

Marking Criteria
Evidence of in-depth research and visual analysis is visible. 
•Multiple ideas have been explored with great care and deliberation. 
•The design process showcases knowledge of typographic convention, methodology and production. 
•The designs are extremely well crafted, consistent and technically sound.

Learning Goal
 To develop student’s ability to construct a readable and legible font.
 To develop student’s ability to design a font with consistent characteristics premised on research and analysis.

Timeframe
Weeks 9-13 (deadline in Week 13)



2. Task 3

Figure 2.10 Letter Disection

I dissected the font Bembo Regular in Adobe Illustrator by using line segment and eclipses to break down the letter.

Figure 2.11 Template

This is the template we need to use for task 3. We also create guidelines for x-height. ascender height, cap height, descender height to maintain consistent proportions of the letters. These guidelines should be locked in Adobe Illustrator to make the work easier.

Research

Figure 2.12 Source: Pinterest

I began by searching for typography alphabet design examples on Pinterest to help me get an idea of what I wanted to create.

Sketches


Figure 2.13 Sketches

I started practicing with 3 different styles of markers/pens and applied in some sketches. Finally, I created 18 sketches and digitized one of the sketches that was approved.

Digitilization of Sketches

Figure 2.14 The Main Shapes (Process)

These two shapes will be the main for creating all of the alphabets later on.

Figure 2.15 Process of Making Alphabets

Figure 2.16 Process of Making Alphabets (Stroke)

To start digitizing in Illustrator:
 Create a 1000px high artboard and extend it to 1500px. 
 Then, make a 500px by 500px square to represent the x-height. 
 Set up guidelines for the descender, baseline, x-height, ascender, and caps height. 
 Finally, import a picture of your sketch into Illustrator to use as a reference while you shape the font using strokes, the pen tool, the shape tool, and the direct selection tool.

I am very grateful for using the broad-edged pen (flat nib) for this task. It made the digitalization process feel like putting together shapes, almost like a puzzle. However, I faced some difficulty with the word "D" because I had to make a slight adjusment by adding a curve to keep it straight would have made it look too much like the letter "O."

Figure 2.17 Final of Making Alphabets

Font Lab

Figure 2.18 Kerning

Figure 2.19 Font Lab

After that, I exported the alphabet I created into the font lab. Then, I copied and pasted the words from Adobe Illustrator to Font Lab. Finally, I adjusted kerning each for word.

Poster

Figure 2.20 Poster Progress

Figure 2.21 Poster (Result)

When I made a poster, I was really excited because I had finished creating my font and could now use it. The design of the font turned out to be quite nice and cool.

Final Type Design & Communication
Download 'Cleonify' font here: https://bit.ly/CleonifyFont

Figure 2.22 Cleonify Font (JPEG)

Figure 2.23 Final Poster (JPEG)



Figure 2.25  Final Poster (PDF)


3. Feedback

Week 9
General Feedback: Mr. Max briefing about Task 3: Type Design & Communication (9 sketches of "HOGB" in different styles of markers/pens.

Specific Feedback: Mr. Max said my sketches should have a consistent or similar design. So, I made some changes and improved my sketches.

Week 10
General Feedback: Mr. Max checks the 9 different styles and chooses 1 styles as the best.

Specific Feedback: Mr. Max chose the styles I made using a broad-edged pen (flat nib).

Week 11
General Feedback: Mr. Max check my digital sketches and help me improve my work.

Specific Feedback: Mr. Max told me my design should be the same size and also gave advice on how to create the letter "D".

Week 12
General Feedback: Mr. Max accepted all of my digital sketches and provided a briefing on using FontLab and how to import text digitized in Adobe Illustrator into FontLab.

Specific Feedback: Mr. Max reviewed my sketches for "D" and accepted them.

Week 13
General Feedback: Mr. Max told us to finish all of the tasks and put them into the e-portofolio.

Specific Feedback:  Mr. Max checked the kerning for all the words in FontLab and approved it. However, he suggested adjusting the spacing for the letter "I" because it was too close to the other letters.


4. Reflection

Experience
My experience with Task 3 was really enjoyable for me, especially working with Type Design & Communication to create a font. It was also quite challenging because there were so many steps when we were making the font. However, I'm finished and excited about my final outcome.

Observation
For observation, I need to think carefully about what design I want to create for the font. So I researched and analyzed various designs to gather ideas and inspiration. Additionally, Mr. Max suggests keeping the design simple because this task is very easy when you do the task simply.

Findings
In Task 3, I realized that creating a professional type font requires readability, minimalistic, maintain and consistency in size and shape. This is challenging because the small things and details matter significantly when we make a high-quality font.


5. Further Reading


The history and development of typography, starting with the invention of writing over 5,000 years ago and moving to today’s digital fonts. Type has been evolved from hand lettering to printing presses and to digital design now. The key aspects of these such as letter shapes, legibility, and using grids for clear communication are key to making text easy to read. The design of typefaces focuses on clarity, contrast, and proportion. Garamond and Baskerville are examples font of how these text are more readable and visually appealing.

Additionally, with digital tools now that have been evolved, the way type how it used has changed, and now there are more font options rather than before. Designers also can explore different fonts to find the perfect one for each project, making their designs more creative and effective on what they wanted.


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